Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Practice Test

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Prepare for the Emergency Medical Technician Exam with our comprehensive quiz. Engage with multiple-choice questions that offer hints and detailed explanations to ensure you grasp key concepts effectively.

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What is the recommended position for a patient experiencing anaphylactic shock?

active trendelenburg
protected decubitus
modified trendelenburg
standardized position

The correct answer is: modified trendelenburg

The recommended position for a patient experiencing anaphylactic shock is the modified trendelenburg position. This position involves elevating the legs while keeping the patient flat on their back, which helps to improve blood flow to vital organs. In cases of anaphylactic shock, there is a risk of severe hypotension (low blood pressure) due to vasodilation and fluid shifts caused by the allergic reaction. By elevating the legs, you can help counteract this effect and support circulation to the heart and brain during this critical time. In contrast, other positions like active trendelenburg, which involves tilting the entire body with the head down, may not be advisable as they can impede breathing and increase the risk of aspiration. The protected decubitus position, or lying on the side, is not ideal for anaphylactic shock management. Standardized position does not specifically address the needs of a patient in this situation. Therefore, the modified trendelenburg position provides the most effective support for the patient's circulation during anaphylactic shock.